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问题: 不理解lead...off和jump up at

1.I went into the kitchen, which led directly off the sitting room
查不到lead directly off相关解释,不理解。

2.The dog had jumped up at Tony and jettisoned him through one of the panes of a sliding glass
door
不太理解jumped up at,同样查不到该短语,如果是短语的话。

解答:

1. lead off ... = (you can) go directly from ...

句子意思是:you could go directly from the sitting room into the kitchen. 意即“直接穿过客厅(到厨房)”

2. jump up:突然起立(字典),at:朝向(目标)。"jump up at" 可译为:突然跳起,扑向...

(lead off 与 jump up 在这里都是词组。)